Imikhiqizo
I-ammonium perchlorate
| Ifomula ye-molecular: | NH4I-ClO4 | Isisindo samangqamuzana: | 117.50 |
| Inombolo ye-CAS. | 7790-98-9 | RTECS No. | SC7520000 |
| Inombolo ye-UN: | 1442 |
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I-Ammonium perchlorate iyinhlanganisela ye-inorganic enefomula ethi NH₄ClO₄.Iqinile engenambala noma emhlophe encibilika emanzini.Kuyi-oxidizer enamandla.Ihlanganiswe nophethiloli, ingasetshenziswa njenge-rocket propellant.
Ukusetshenziswa: ikakhulukazi kuphethiloli we-rocket neziqhumane ezingenantuthu, ngaphandle kwalokho, isetshenziswa kakhulu kuziqhumane, i-ejenti yezithombe, kanye ne-reagent yokuhlaziya.
1) anti-caked by SDS
2) anti-caked by TCP
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-ammonium perchlorate, kufanele uqeqeshwe ngendlela efanele yokuphatha nokugcinwa kwayo.
I-Ammonium perchlorate iyi-oxidizer enamandla;nezingxube ezinesulfure, izinto eziphilayo, nezinsimbi ezihlukaniswe kahle ziyaqhuma futhi zizwela ukungqubuzana nokushaqeka.
I-Ammonium perchlorate kufanele igcinwe ukuze kugwenywe ukuthintana nama-oxidizing agents (njenge-permanganate permanganate, i-chlorate nitrate, i-chlorine, i-bromine ne-fluorine njengoba kuvela ukusabela kobudlova.
I-Ammonium perchlorate ayihambelani nama-ejenti anciphisa amandla: ama-asidi aqinile (afana ne-hydrochloric. I-Sulfuric ne-nitric) izinsimbi (njenge-aluminium. Ithusi, ne-potassium);ama-oxide ensimbi: i-phosphorous: nezinto ezivuthayo.
Nomaphi lapho kusetshenziswa khona, kwenziwa, noma kugcinwa khona i-ammonium perchlorate, sebenzisa izinto zikagesi ezingaqhumi nezixhumi.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela
Gcina kude nokushisa.Gcina kude nemithombo yokuthungela.Ziqhelelanise nezinto ezivuthayo.Iziqukathi ezingenalutho zibeka engcupheni yomlilo, zihwamulise insalela ngaphansi kwesivalo somusi.Gcoba zonke izinto zokusebenza eziqukethe izinto.
Ungaphefumuli uthuli.Thatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ngokumelene nokukhishwa kwe-electrostatic.Gqoka izingubo ezifanele zokuzivikela.Uma kungekho kungena komoya okwanele, gqoka izinto zokuphefumula ezifanele.Uma uzizwa ungaphilile, funa usizo lwezokwelapha futhi ubonise ilebula uma kungenzeka.Gwema ukuthinta isikhumba namehlo.Gwema izinto ezingahambisani njengama-ejenti anciphisayo, izinto ezivuthayo, izinto eziphilayo, ama-asidi.
Isitoreji
Gcina isiqukathi sivalwe ngokuqinile.Gcina isitsha endaweni epholile, enomoya omuhle.Hlukana nama-asidi, ama-alkali, ama-ejenti anciphisayo nezinto ezivuthayo.
