Iimveliso

I-ammonium perchlorate

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Iithegi zeMveliso

Ammonium Perchlorate

Ifomula yemolekyuli:

NH4ClO4

Ubunzima bemolekyuli:

117.50

Inombolo yeCAS.

7790-98-9

Inombolo ye-RTECS

SC7520000

Inombolo ye-UN:

1442

 

 

I-Ammonium perchlorate yi-inorganic compound enefomula ethi NH₄ClO₄.Sisiqina esingenambala okanye esimhlophe esinyibilikayo emanzini.Yi-oxidizer enamandla.Idityaniswe ne-fuel, inokusetyenziswa njenge-rocket propellant.

Usetyenziso: ikakhulu isetyenziswa kumafutha erokhethi kunye neziqhushumbisi ezingenamsi, ngaphandle koko, isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiziqhushumbisi, iarhente yeefoto, kunye nereagent yohlalutyo.

1) i-anti-caked yi-SDS

11

I-2) i-anti-caked yi-TCP

12

Ngaphambi kokuba usebenze nge-ammonium perchlorate, kufuneka uqeqeshwe ngendlela efanelekileyo yokuphatha kunye nokugcinwa kwayo.
I-ammonium perchlorate yi-oxidizer enamandla;kunye nemixube nesalfure, imathiriyeli ephilayo, kunye neentsimbi ezahlulwe ngokucokisekileyo ziyagqabhuka kwaye ziyakhubeka kwaye zinovakalelo lokothuka.
I-ammonium perchlorate kufuneka igcinwe ukunqanda ukudibana nee-oxidizing agents (ezifana neperhlorate peroxides. Ipermanganate, iklorate nitrate, iklorini, ibromine kunye nefluorine ekubeni kuvela iintshukumo zobundlobongela.
I-ammonium perchlorate ayihambelani ne-ejenti yokunciphisa eqinile: i-acids eqinile (efana ne-hydrochloric. Sulfuric kunye ne-nitric) isinyithi (njenge-aluminiyam. Ubhedu, kunye ne-potassium);iioksidi zesinyithi: iphosphorous: kunye nezinto ezinokutsha.
Naphi na apho kusetyenziswa khona, ukwenziwa kwe-ammonium perchlorate, okanye ukugcinwa kuyo, sebenzisa izixhobo zombane ezingagqabhukiyo kunye nezifakelo.

Ukulumkela
Gcina kude nobushushu.Gcina kude kwimithombo yokutshisa.Zigcine kude nezinto ezinokutsha.Izikhongozeli ezingenanto zibeka umngcipheko womlilo, zikhuphe intsalela ibe ngumphunga phantsi kwesigqubuthelo somlilo.Gcoba zonke izixhobo ezinemathiriyeli.
Musa ukuphefumla uthuli.Thatha amanyathelo okhuseleko ngokuchasene nokukhutshwa kwe-electrostatic.Nxiba iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokuzikhusela.Kwimeko yokungonelanga komoya, nxiba izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuphefumla.Ukuba uziva ungaphilanga, funa unyango kwaye ubonise ileyibhile xa kunokwenzeka.Kuphephe ukudibana nolusu namehlo.Gcina kude kwizinto ezingahambelaniyo ezifana ne-agent yokunciphisa, izinto ezinokutsha, izinto eziphilayo, i-acids.

Ugcino
Gcina isikhongozeli sivalwe ngokuqinileyo.Gcina isikhongozeli kwindawo epholileyo, nengena umoya.Ukwahlula kwii-asidi, ii-alkali, ii-agent zokunciphisa kunye nezinto ezinokutsha.


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