Zita rechigadzirwa: | Molecular formula: | NaClO4 | |
Huremu hweMolecular: | 122.45 | Nhamba yeCAS: | 7601-89-0 |
RTECS Nha.: | SC9800000 | UN No.: | 1502 |
Sodium perchlorate ndiyo inorganic compound ine kemikari formula NaClO₄.Ikristaro chena, hygroscopic solid inonyungudika mumvura uye mudoro.Inowanzosangana se monohydrate.
Sodium perchlorate ioxidizer ine simba, kunyangwe isiri iyo inobatsira mune pyrotechnics se potassium munyu nekuda kwe hygroscopicity.Ichaita neine yakasimba mineral acid, yakadai se sulfuric acid, kuumba perchloric acid.
Zvishandiso: inonyanya kushandiswa mukugadzira imwe perchlorate kuburikidza nekaviri-decomposition process.
1) sodium perchlorate, anhydrous
2) sodium perchlorate, monohydrate
Safety
Sodium perchlorate ioxidizer ine simba.Inofanirwa kuchengetwa kure ne organic zvinhu uye yakasimba yekudzikisa maajenti.Kusiyana nemakrorati, misanganiswa yeperchlorate nesarufa haina kugadzikana.
Iyo ine muchetura zvine mwero, sezvo muhuwandu hunokanganisa kukwira kweiodine muthyroid gland.
Storage
NaClO4 inofanira kuchengetwa mumabhodhoro akavharwa zvakasimba sezvo iri hygroscopic zvishoma.Inofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kubva kune chero yakasimba acidic mhute kudzivirira kuumbwa kweanhydrous perchloric acid, njodzi yemoto uye kuputika.Inofanirawo kuchengetedzwa kubva kune chero zvinhu zvinopisa.
Kurasa
Sodium perchlorate haifanirwe kudururwa pasi padhiraini kana kukandwa munzvimbo.Inofanirwa kuderedzwa neanoderedza mumiriri kuNaCl kutanga.
Sodium perchlorate inogona kuparadzwa nesimbi yesimbi pasi peUV mwenje, pasina mweya.