Molecular formula: | NH4ClO4 | Molecular Luj: | 117.50 Nws |
CAS Nr. | 7790-98-9 ib | RTECS No. | SIB 7520000 |
UN No.: | 1442 ib |
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Ammonium perchlorate yog ib qho inorganic compound nrog formula NH₄ClO₄.Nws yog cov khoom tsis muaj xim lossis dawb uas yog soluble hauv dej.Nws yog lub zog oxidizer.Ua ke nrog roj, nws tuaj yeem siv los ua lub foob pob hluav taws.
Kev Siv: feem ntau yog siv hauv foob pob hluav taws roj thiab cov khoom tawg tsis muaj pa, dhau li ntawd, nws yog siv dav hauv cov khoom tawg, tus neeg saib xyuas duab, thiab tshuaj ntsuam reagent.
1) tiv thaiv ncuav los ntawm SDS
2) tiv thaiv ncuav los ntawm TCP
Ua ntej ua haujlwm nrog ammonium perchlorate, koj yuav tsum tau kawm txog nws txoj kev tuav thiab khaws cia.
Ammonium perchlorate yog lub zog oxidizer;thiab sib tov nrog leej faj, cov khoom siv organic, thiab cov hlau sib xyaw ua kom tawg tau tawg thiab sib txhuam thiab poob siab.
Ammonium perchlorate yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib cuag nrog cov tshuaj oxidizing (xws li perchlorates peroxides. Permanganates, chlorates nitrates, chlorine, bromine thiab fluorine txij thaum muaj kev kub ntxhov tshwm sim.
Ammonium perchlorate tsis sib haum nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj zog: cov kua qaub muaj zog (xws li hydrochloric. Sulfuric thiab nitric) hlau (xws li txhuas. tooj liab, thiab potassium);hlau oxides: phosphorous: thiab combustibles.
Txhua qhov chaw siv ammonium perchlorate, tuav tsim, lossis khaws cia, siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tawg thiab khoom siv.
Cov kev ceev faj
Khaws kom deb ntawm tshav kub.Khaws deb ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov hluav taws kub.Khaws kom deb ntawm cov khoom uas combustible.Cov thawv ntim khoob ua rau muaj hluav taws kub, evaporate cov seem nyob rau hauv lub fume hood.Hauv av tag nrho cov khoom siv uas muaj cov khoom siv.
Tsis txhob nqus plua plav.Siv cov kev ceev faj tiv thaiv electrostatic tawm.Hnav khaub ncaws tiv thaiv kom haum.Yog tias qhov cua tsis txaus, hnav cov khoom ua pa uas tsim nyog.Yog tias koj tsis xis nyob, nrhiav kev kho mob thiab qhia daim ntawv lo thaum ua tau.Tsis txhob kov ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag.Khaws kom deb ntawm qhov tsis sib xws xws li txo cov neeg ua haujlwm, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv organic, acids.
Cia
Khaws lub thawv kaw kom nruj.Khaws lub thawv rau hauv qhov chaw txias, zoo-ventilated.Sib cais los ntawm cov kua qaub, alkalies, txo cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov combustibles.