Nā huahana
Sodium Chlorate
ʻO ka hui Sodium chlorate he mea anorganic me ka hoʻohālikelike maʻamau NaClO3.ʻO kona mau waiwai kino, he keʻokeʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ke ʻano crystalline e hoʻoheheʻe koke i ka wai.Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia he hvgroscopic (hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka wai mai ka lewa) ma ke ʻano.E pohō ana ma luna o 573 Kelvin e hoʻokuʻu iā O, a waiho ma hope o NaCl.
ʻO ka sodium chlorate ka mea nui no nā noi i ka pulp bleaching e hana i ka pepa ʻālohilohi kiʻekiʻe.Hoʻohana ʻia ia e hana i ka chlorine dioxide, sodium chlorite, perchlorates a me nā chlorates ʻē aʻe.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he herbicide.I kēia manawa, hoʻohana ʻia i ka mālama wai, ka paʻi ʻana a me ke kala, tannage, explosives a me ka paʻi ʻīnika.Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka mālama ʻana i ka mineral i ka metallurgy, abstraction o ka bromine mai ka wai kai, ka hana ʻana i ka pāʻani palekana a me ke ahi.
Nā waiwai kino o ka Sodium Chlorate
Ua like loa na waiwai kino o ka sodium chlorate me na paakai anoano.Aia kekahi o lākou ma lalo nei.
-He mea ʻala ʻole ia.
-ʻokoʻa kona waihoʻoluʻu mai ka melemele māmā a i ke keʻokeʻo crystalline paʻa.
- hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai a ʻoi aku ke kaumaha ma mua o ka wai.No laila, hiki iā ia ke poho a haki i ka wikiwiki.
- ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he mea pahū wale nō, akā hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i ka puhi ikaika i ka pili ʻana me ka wai.Hoʻoulu ia i ka hopena exothermic loa.ʻOiai inā he 30% o nā molekala i loko o ka wai, hiki iā lākou ke hana i kahi hopena oxidizing ikaika ma muli o ko lākou mau waiwai.
-ʻo kona mānoanoa he 2.49 g/cm.
- ʻO ka helu hoʻolapalapa o Sodium chlorate he 300 degere C a ʻo ka helu heheʻe he 248 degere C.
- hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i kekahi mau mea hoʻoheheʻe kūlohelohe e like me ka glycerol a me ka methanol.Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe iki ʻia i ka acetone.
-He hale aniani cubic kona
Hōʻike ʻenehana
Nā memo
1) ʻO nā ʻikepili ʻenehana āpau i hōʻike ʻia ma luna nei no kāu kuhikuhi.
2) Hoʻokipa ʻia nā kikoʻī ʻē aʻe no ke kūkākūkā hou aku.
